Posts in category: Blog

As the summer heats up, parents of children with sensory processing disorder or autism spectrum disorder may feel apprehensive about navigating loud celebrations, such as the upcoming 4th of July festivities. This can be a challenging time for both parents and children but with some simple strategies in place, it is possible to create a happy and healthy experience for everyone.

One key technique is to create a quiet space at the event. This could be a tent, a designated room, or even a quiet corner outside. Setting aside a quiet space can help overstimulated children feel more grounded and safe. It’s also important to bring along sensory tools, toys, noise-cancelling headphones, weighted blankets, or fidget toys. These can help children regulate their own sensory input, which can reduce stress and anxiety.

Another strategy is to maintain a routine as much as possible. If the child has a typical bedtime or mealtime, try to stick to this as much as possible. Also, make sure to bring along familiar foods and drinks that the child likes and is accustomed to. This can help the child feel more comfortable and in control, which can reduce the likelihood of behavior challenges.

Additionally, parents can use visual supports, like pictures or schedules, to help children understand what will happen at the event and when. This can reduce anxiety and help the child feel more prepared. On top of that, parents can share the schedule with other family members or friends as well, this helps everyone be on the same page and support the child together.

Finally, if the child does have a meltdown or a behavior challenge, remember to stay calm. Try not to get upset or angry, and instead, use gentle language and gestures to support the child. Take a break in the quiet space and try to soothe the child using familiar tools. This will help the child feel understood and supported, which can make a big difference in their overall experience.

By using these strategies, parents can help create a supportive and healthy environment for children with sensory processing disorder or autism spectrum disorder during loud celebrations such as the 4th of July. Remember to be patient, flexible, and supportive, and your child will have a much better chance of enjoying the festivities alongside everyone else.

Teaching children about inclusivity is an important and necessary task for parents, but it can sometimes feel daunting. How do you explain such a complex concept to young minds in a way that they can understand and embrace?

Inclusivity means including everyone, regardless of their background, abilities, or beliefs. It’s about treating others with kindness and respect, no matter how different they may be from us.

The first step in teaching children about inclusivity is to lead by example. Show them through your actions that you value diversity and inclusion. Encourage them to play with children from different cultural backgrounds, and teach them to embrace their differences rather than fear them.

One way to explain inclusivity to children is by using simple, relatable examples. You could explain that just like how they wouldn’t want to be left out of a game, it’s important not to leave others out. Help them understand that everyone deserves to feel included and valued.

You can also read books or watch movies that feature diverse characters and stories. This can help children understand that the world is made up of people from all walks of life, and that we should celebrate those differences rather than discriminate against them.

It’s important to talk openly with your children about inclusivity, especially when they witness discrimination or exclusion. Teach them that standing up for others and speaking out against unfair treatment is a powerful way to promote inclusivity.

Encourage your children to ask questions and express their thoughts and feelings about inclusivity. It’s okay if they don’t fully understand the concept at first; the most important thing is to foster open and honest conversations.

By teaching children about inclusivity, parents are helping to shape a future generation that values and respects diversity. It’s a crucial lesson that can make a positive impact, not only in their lives, but in the lives of others as well.

As the school year winds down and the prospect of summer vacation glimmers on the horizon, parents—and their children—face a unique set of challenges. Maintaining focus in these final weeks can be a test of resilience and patience for the whole family. Through my experience as a parent coach and a certified Maxwell Leadership coach, alongside my specialty in infant and toddler psychiatry, I’ve come to understand the importance of nurturing not just the mind, but the spirit of our children as we guide them across the finish line of the academic year.

First and foremost, it’s essential to embody a positive attitude. I often remind families that optimism at home can be mirrored by children. Reflect on the year’s journey with your child, emphasizing the growth and the perseverance they’ve demonstrated. Throughout my practice, encouraging families to adopt this uplifting perspective has often helped diffuse tension and supported children in their final push.

Communication with your child’s teachers is also paramount. In my professional capacity, collaborating with educators has been a cornerstone of ensuring children’s needs are fully understood and met. I urge you to keep that dialogue open; it’s a partnership that can foster your child’s success, particularly during these high-pressure times.

Introducing a reward system can be a little spark of extra motivation for your child. Reflecting on my coaching experiences, I’ve seen firsthand the positive effects of acknowledging children’s efforts with meaningful incentives. Whether it’s a favorite activity or a simple treat, these rewards can serve as tangible recognition of their hard work.

Moreover, the importance of breaks cannot be overstated. In my dual roles, I often highlight the value of balance—allowing children to indulge in their hobbies and interests gives them a chance to recharge. It’s crucial for maintaining their overall well-being and focus as they conclude their academic responsibilities.

Lastly, the celebration of accomplishments, big or small, is a powerful tool. In my work with families, I’ve seen the glow of pride in a child’s eyes that comes from their parents’ recognition. Their hard work deserves acknowledgment. It builds confidence and instills a sense of achievement that can embolden them through the final days of school and into the summer.

Remember, dear parents, that as you guide your child through these last few weeks of school, your support, open communication, and encouragement are invaluable. By incorporating these tips rooted in my professional insight and personal commitment to serving whole families, you can ensure your child not only finishes the school year strong but carries with them the lessons and confidence of a job well done.

Together, let’s continue to nurture our children’s love for learning and celebrate each step they take towards growth—readying them for the joy and freedom of the upcoming summer break.

When Pride Month approaches, many parents wonder how they can best support their children understanding the celebrations and history of the LGBTQ+ Community. It may seem daunting, but there are several ways to help your child gain a better understanding of this important month.

First and foremost, it’s important to listen to your child’s questions and concerns with an open mind and heart. Allow them to express themselves and feel free to ask questions if you don’t understand something. Remember, it’s okay to not have all the answers. This can also be an opportunity to learn and grow alongside your child.

Next, consider doing some research together. Find age-appropriate books, videos, and articles that explain the history of Pride Month. This can help your child understand the struggles and triumphs of the LGBTQ+ Community, as well as the importance of self-expression and acceptance.

You can also attend Pride events with your child if they are age-appropriate and comfortable for your family. This can be a way to show support and solidarity and can provide an opportunity for your child to see diversity and inclusivity that the LGBTQ+ Community embraces.

Another way to support your child during Pride Month and beyond, is to donate time and resources to LGBTQ+ organizations. This can help your child understand the importance of giving back and support communities that may not have the same privilege and rights of others.

Remember, supporting your child(ren) during Pride Month isn’t just about learning the history and celebrating the accomplishments of the LGBTQ+ community. It’s also about fostering a sense of acceptance and love for all individuals, regardless of their sexual orientation and gender identities.

In conclusion, supporting your child’s understanding of Pride Month and beyond doesn’t have to be overwhelming. By listening, learning together, attending events, donating and promoting acceptance, you can help your child gain a deeper understanding and appreciation for the LGBTQ+ community. Let’s work together to create a more inclusive and accepting world for all! Happy Pride!

It’s Juneteenth—a celebration resplendent with joy, history, and the vibrant acknowledgment of freedom. Yet, for many parents, this day prompts an essential question: How do I explain Juneteenth to my child?
Juneteenth commemorates the emancipation of enslaved African Americans and is celebrated annually on June 19th. It marks the day in 1865 when Union soldiers arrived in Galveston, Texas, with news that the Civil War had ended and enslaved people were free — two and a half years after President Abraham Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation.

To explain this significant day, parents can approach the conversation with warmth and honesty. Start by highlighting the value of freedom and equality, which are universal concepts even young minds can grasp. Children inherently understand fairness, making this a good starting point.

A practical way to begin is by drawing a simple comparison to a widely known history. For example, mention how Independence Day commemorates America’s freedom from British rule. This can set a relatable foundation. Then, introduce Juneteenth as another important celebration of freedom—one that specifically honors the accomplishments and resilience of African Americans.

History may appear daunting, but sharing stories makes it accessible. Parents might tell the story of Gordon Granger, the Union general who delivered the news of freedom in Texas, finally liberating those who had endured many hardships. Storytime can transform complex events into memorable, digestible lessons.

To further the conversation, parents can involve their children in Juneteenth activities. Reading age-appropriate books about Juneteenth can provide a visual and narrative aid. Creating arts and crafts with traditional Juneteenth colors—red, green, and black—can add a personal touch, allowing children to feel connected to the celebration.

In explaining why we honor and respect Juneteenth, it’s beneficial to underline the strength and perseverance of African American communities. Share that it’s a day not only to reflect on a painful chapter in history but to celebrate resilience, achievements, and future progress.

Lastly, embrace your child’s questions and curiosity. Encourage them to think critically and compassionately about the world around them. Parents themselves may not have all the answers, but willingness to learn together can strengthen the bond and understanding in both the child and the parent.

Through simple, heartfelt communication and engaging activities, parents can provide their children with a meaningful understanding of Juneteenth. It’s a powerful way to instill respect for history and diverse cultures, ensuring that the spirit of Juneteenth continues to inspire future generations.

As time has passed, teenage suicide has become a much more significant health concern as the rates of adolescent suicide have risen over the past decade.

It is our duty as caregivers, guardians, and parents to be proactive in preventing such tragedies. The CDC has stated that suicide is the second leading cause of death among individuals from the ages of 10-24 years. We must be aware of the risk factors that are present and take steps to support their well-being and mental health.

Today we will discuss evidence-based means that parents can implement to decrease the risk of teenage suicide:

1) Foster Open Communication In Your Household:

a) Simply put, adolescents who feel connected to their parents are less likely to engage in risky behaviors (Especially suicidal ideation).
Effective communication in all regards is foundational to supporting their mental well-being. One must encourage non-judgmental and open discussions with their child about their challenges, feelings, and any other ideas that they may be facing. By listening attentively and validating their emotions and human experience, you foster the ability to grow a strong bond with them which will allow for a reduction in risky behavior (Sanders, 2019)

2) Be Mindful of Warning Signs:

a) This is one of the more important things on this, somewhat short, list. Even if one can develop a field of open and honest communication with their child, they may still not be aware of their true feelings. One should be aware of the early warning signs of depression and even suicide. This is not an extensive list by any means but look for sudden changes in mood, withdrawal from friends and other social activities, anhedonia (Loss of pleasure from activities they once thoroughly enjoyed), academic decline, depreciative
self-talk, and or harm. By staying vigilant, and catching the early signs of depression, one will be able to further assist their child before things progress to more significant levels of depression.
(National Institute of Mental Health, 2020)

3) Create a Supportive Environment & Promote Healthy Coping Mechanisms:

a) One should encourage activities that promote mindfulness as well as relaxation. Finding a creative outlet for your child to express their inner self, and exercise meditation are all wonderful examples of this and the possibilities are endless. Furthermore ensuring that your child gets enough sleep maintains a nutritional and balanced diet avoiding substance use are all factors that enable a reduction in potential risky Behavior.
Furthermore by being able to cultivate an environment in which your child feels safe and valued at home (whether it be by participating in the aforementioned activities, or otherwise) is extremely important as well. Strong family support as well as social connections in the form of friends and other authoritative influences have been shown to be protective factors against risky behavior in teenagers.

(Reinherz et al., 2019) & (Wasserman et al., 2021)

4) Seek Professional Help If/When Needed:

a) Simply put, dont hesitate to ask for help if you need it. Asking for it is a sign of strength and not weakness, Mental health professionals are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health disorders in all spectrums of severity, and intervention has been shown (Whether it be therapy, medication or a combination) to reduce the chances of risky behavior in this age group; intervention is vital.

(American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2018)

As we have described above parents play a vital role in supporting teenagers’ mental health andreducing the risk of suicide. By employing the above we can further help teenagers navigate the challenges of adolescence with a more positive outlook.

References:

American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. (2018). Practice parameter for the assessment and treatment of children and adolescents with suicidal behavior. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 57(10), 742-753
National Institute of Mental Health. (2020). Suicide in America: Frequently Asked Questions.
Retrieved from https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/statistics/suicide.shtml.
Reinherz, H. Z., Tanner, J. L., Berger, S. R., Beardslee, W. R., Fitzmaurice, G. M., & Goldman,
D. (2019). Adolescent suicidal ideation as predictive of psychopathology, suicidal behavior, and compromised functioning at age 30. American Journal of Psychiatry, 176(7), 548-555.

Sanders, J. (2019). Parent-child communication: A mediator of the relation between parent attachment and depression in adolescents. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 28(3), 803-814.

Wasserman, D., Apter, A., Feder, A., Hoven, C. W., Márquez, M., Olfson, M., … & Zalsman, G.
(2021). Suicidal Behavior in Children and Adolescents: Epidemiology and Risk Factors. Annual
Review of Clinical Psychology, 17, 277-293.

Submitted By:

Shardil Ahmad
4th Year Medical Student
St. George’s Medical School 2025

Do you ever find yourself worrying about your child’s ability to stand up for themselves? As parents, we naturally want to protect our children, and shield them from any potential harm or discomfort. However, it’s crucial to equip them with the essential life skill or self-advocacy. In this blog post, we will explore a few practical ways to teach your child how to assertively express their needs and navigate through life’s challenges.

1. Encouraging Effective Communication:

Verbal expression is the cornerstone of self-advocacy. Encourage your child to voice their opinions, desires, and concerns openly and respectfully. Engage in meaningful conversations with your child, actively listening to their thoughts and feelings. Teach them to use “I” statements to assert their needs, such as, “I feel frustrated when….,” ensuring they understand that their emotions and experiences
are valid.

2. Building Self-Confidence:

Self-confidence is the key to effective self-advocacy. Encourage your child’s strengths and talents, boosting their belief in themselves. Recognize and celebrate their accomplishments, no matter how small, instilling a sense of pride and self-assurance. Empower them to make choices and decisions, fostering a sense of autonomy and responsibility.

3. Teaching Problem-Solving Skills:

The ability to identify and solve problems is crucial for effective self-advocacy. Guide your child through various scenarios, encouraging them to brainstorm solutions independently. Teach them to break down complex challenges into smaller, manageable steps. By equipping them with problem-solving skills, you are empowering them to take charge of their own lives.

4. Practicing Assertiveness:

Assertiveness is the foundation of self-advocacy. Teach your child to express their thoughts, opinions, and desires in a confident yet respectful manner. Role-play different situations, such as requesting help from a teach or resolving disagreements with peers, helping them develop assertive communication style.

5. Encouraging Self-Awareness:

Self-advocacy begins with self-awareness. Help your child identify their strengths, weaknesses, and areas where they need support. By understanding themselves better, they can effectively communication their needs and expectations to others. Foster an environment where your child feels uncomfortable expressing their emotions and seeking your guidance.

Remember, teaching your child to advocate for themselves is an investment in their future success. By encouraging effective communication, building self-confidence, teaching problem-solving skills, practicing assertiveness, and encouraging self-awareness, you are nurturing their ability to stand up for themselves in a world that often demands it. So, take a step back, empower them, and watch as they unlock their inner potential, proving that they are capable of advocating for themselves with grace and conviction.

Having a child with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) can be overwhelming for any family. The constant challenges and struggles can take a toll on parents, leaving them feeling drained and exhausted. However, it’s important to remember that there are ways to cope healthily and support both yourself and your child with ADHD.

First and foremost, it’s essential for parents to educate themselves about ADHD. Understanding the disorder, its symptoms, and how it affects your child’s daily life can help you approach the situation with empathy and patience. Take the time to research and learn as much as you can about ADD, and don’t hesitate to seek advice from professionals who specialize in the disorder.

It’s also crucial for parents to take care of themselves. The stress and demands of raising a child with ADHD can be overwhelming, but neglecting your own physical and mental well-being will only make things worse. Make sure to prioritize self-care and carve out time for activities that bring you joy and relaxation. Whether it’s exercising, meditating, or simply enjoying a hobby, taking care of yourself is
essential for maintaining a healthy mindset.

In addition, finding a support system can be immensely helpful. Connecting with other parents who are going through similar experiences can provide a sense of community and understanding. Look for local support groups or online forums where you can share your feelings and experiences with others who can relate.

Lastly, it’s important to maintain open communication with your child and express your unconditional love and support. Children with ADHD may struggle with feelings of frustration or low self-esteem, so it’s vital for parents to create an environment of understanding and acceptance. Encourage open dialogue with your child, and let them know that they are loved and valued no matter what.

Raising a child with ADHD is undoubtedly challenging, but it’s important for parents to remember that they are not alone. By educating yourself, practicing self-care, seeking support, and maintaining open communication with your child, you can cope healthily and support your family through the overwhelming aspects of ADHD. Remember, with the right mindset and support, you and your family
can overcome any obstacle.

Navigating the intricate journey of parenthood involves countless moments of profound significance. As parents, we’re often faced with situations that might make us feel unprepared. One such situation is when a child’s friend confides in us about their sexual orientation. It’s a moment of tremendous trust and vulnerability. For parents, wondering how to respond with understanding and empathy, here’s a guiding light.

Imagine Jane, a loving and compassionate mother, listening attentively as her son’s best friend, Alex, nervously explains his feelings. Alex is coming out to her, hoping for understanding and acceptance. Jane feels a surge of emotions—primarily, she worries about how best to support him.

Firstly, Jane realizes the importance of creating a safe space for Alex. She listens without interrupting, offering her full attention. This act of listening shows Alex that his feelings are valid and that he’s heard. By maintaining eye contact and offering reassuring nods, Jane communicates empathy without needing to say a word.

Once Alex finishes speaking, Jane gently reassures him by expressing her support. She acknowledges his courage in sharing something so personal, saying, “Thank you for trusting me with this, Alex. It takes a lot of bravery to talk about your feelings, and I’m here for you.”

Next, Jane remembers the power of validation. She acknowledges that everyone’s journey is unique, and there is no wrong way to feel. She says, “Your feelings are important, and it’s completely okay to be who you are. You deserve to feel accepted and valued for exactly who you are.”

Jane also considers consent when it comes to sharing this information. She carefully asks, “Is there anyone else you’d like to talk to about this? Or would you prefer to keep it between us for now?” This question respects Alex’s autonomy and ensures he’s comfortable with how his personal story is shared.

Finally, Jane takes a proactive step by educating herself further on LGBTQ+ issues so she can be an even better ally. She looks up reliable resources and support groups, equipping herself with knowledge and understanding. This way, she can continue to offer unwavering support not just to Alex but to any young person navigating their self-identity.

In those moments where we might feel unsure, remember that our core responsibility is to offer love and acceptance. By listening, validating, and supporting, parents like Jane can foster an environment where everyone, including our children’s friends, feels safe and cherished. Embrace the opportunity to be a steadfast beacon of support on their journey—because sometimes, the most simple acts of kindness and understanding can make all the difference.

n the journey of raising children, parents strive to equip their youngsters with courage, resilience, and a strong sense of self. This task becomes uniquely intricate when raising an LGBTQ+ child in a world that, at times, may not fully embrace them. It’s natural for parents to worry about how their children will handle discrimination, but empowering kids with practical tools and loving support can make all the difference.

The most important lesson a parent can impart to their LGBTQ+ child facing discrimination is to stand firm in their own truth. It’s essential for a child to know that their identity is valid and worthy of respect. Parents should foster a home environment rich in affirmation and acceptance, where a child feels confident in who they are. This foundation will serve as their inner strength when confronting ignorance or bigotry.

Communication is a vital tool in the face of discrimination. Teaching a child to articulate their feelings clearly and assertively can defuse many tense situations. “I” statements can be particularly powerful, such as, “I feel disrespected when you say that,” or “I am proud of who I am, and those words hurt me.” These responses focus on expressing personal feelings without escalating conflict.

Equally important is educating the child on when to walk away. Not every battle needs to be fought. Teaching discernment is critical— knowing when it’s safe to stay and speak up, and when it’s wiser, even necessary, to remove oneself from harm’s way. Reinforce that walking away from a toxic situation is not a sign of weakness, but of self-preservation and wisdom.

Empathy is another cornerstone. Encourage the child to understand that bigotry often stems from ignorance and fear. While this doesn’t excuse harmful behavior, it can help the child not internalize the negative energy directed at them. Empowering a child with empathy allows them to navigate encounters with compassion for themselves and even for those who misunderstand them.

Lastly, parents should ensure their children know where to seek support. Whether it’s a trusted family member, a school counselor, or an LGBTQ+ support group, having a network amplifies a child’s resilience. Reassure them that they are never alone and that support is always available.

Parents cannot shield their children from every hurtful experience, but they can arm them with the tools to navigate and rise above discrimination. By nurturing self-worth, teaching effective communication, fostering resilience, and ensuring access to supportive networks, parents can help their LGBTQ+ children not just survive, but thrive in the face of adversity. The lesson is clear: with love, guidance, and the right tools, every child can stand tall and proud, no matter what the world throws their way.